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Thinking Outside the Box – About the Constrictions of the Box

I read with interest this article by Dr. Murdo MacDonald Policy Officer for the Society, Religion and Technology Project for the Church of Scotland on that church’s stance on stem cell research. I then started asking about how this, and issues like it, are being explored in OC/IC communities. However, I have as yet, seen no discussion of stem cell research and similar issues in other OC/IC places (other than here) – have you?

Come to think about it – I cannot recall seeing many (read “any”) discussions of the interplay of science and religion, contemporary ethics, and similar contemporary issues in OC/IC settings – can you?

This leads me to ask: why? Why is it that in our forums issues gravitate towards the same, predictable, limited set: ordination of women, same sex marriage, ordination of LGBT, ritualism, and oh, lets not forget – the all holy “puppy pedigree” monster? Are we that . . . . intellectually, and spiritually “stunted” that we are incapable of intelligent discussion on other, more pressing, indeed more interesting matters?

I know based on knowing the backgrounds of many OC/IC folk, that we have a large cadre of highly intelligent, thoughtful, interesting, well educated people in the movement today – so why are we not enjoying the benefit of their insight, research, and expression of OC/IC ideas on a larger scale than a few clandestine phone calls, or quiet emails passed under the table?

What is interesting to me is the realisation that this narrow “set” of regularly regurgitated issues has a direct effect on how our members perceive this tradition, and how outsiders see us. Don’t you think it is time we make a concerted effort to speak to a wider audience, to cultivate voices of faith, thoughtful, and engaged with issues that matter? What are you, and your local OC/IC community doing to bring about a broader, more in-depth conversation about the OC/IC praxis of today (rather than that of a century ago)?

  • http://raphael.doxos.com Huw Raphael
  • Tim Cravens

    I would make three observations in response to this:
    1. First, I and the overwhelmingly vast majority of IC/OC clergy work full time and must fit in our ministry in our “spare” time. By the time I have worked to make a living, spent time preparing worship and sermons, taught classes to our seminarians, responded to pastoral needs of clergy and laity, spent time in prayer myself (which is key to being able to do everything else in ministry), to say nothing of sleep, “downtime”, buying groceries, etc. – I have already exceeded the 24-hour daily allotment – I really have absolutely no additional time to spend doing the necessary reading and thinking to come up with a reasoned response to every “sexy” issue that comes along.

    2. You very glibly dismiss issues such as female and lgbt ordination and same-sex marriage as less pressing and less interesting that other issues such as stem cell research. Well, let me tell you – first, I have never once had anyone looking at our church ask about stem-cell research – and the issues you dismiss are of pretty paramount importance to them. And as far as same-sex marriage goes, the fact that gay partners are being denied access to their partners in liberal hospitals in liberal parts of the country makes it an extremely urgent issue to the lgbt community in the United States. I also have friends who worry that their non-US citizen partners will be deported, with no legal recourse since they are legal strangers under the law. When it is legal throughout the country on both state and federal levels, I’ll happily move on, but until that point, it is pretty high up on my social justice agenda and will remain so.

    As for more pressing and more interesting issues, I would focus on things like grounding people in Scripture, prayer, the liturgy, etc.

    Which brings me to:

    3. I think a lot of churches, left, right, and center spend far too much time on political issues. There are some social-justice issues, such as torture and same-sex marriage, that are no-brainers for taking a stand. But there are many other issues that are very complicated – and probably unsolvable this side of the eschaton – and on most of these issues, I think it is possible for sincere Christians to take radically different stands and remain principled followers of Christ. Often, when churches get involved, their voice is ignored (and taking a position on every single issue that comes down the pike is an excellent way to guarantee your voice will be tuned out), and members of the churches are often alienated by the stances their churches take. Usually, it is the centralized church bureaucracies that focus on coming up with detailed political positions, rather than the local congregations – who may be doing a lot of grassroots practical work on issues.

    Just to give one example of what I mean, let’s take poverty. Jesus said, “the poor will be with you always”, and he was right. Some advocate lots of government programs to solve poverty. I think a social safety net is an important way of alleviating the worst effects of poverty. But, as more conservative folk point out, there is a component of individual responsibility and the necessity of intact family structures – which government programs can undermine. (And there is no magic bullet to establishing responsibility and family, either, which some conservatives seem to miss.) And then there is the issue of addressing the root causes – particularly the lack of quality education of the children of the poorest families – and that is much easier said than done. I don’t think you can be a genuine Christian without having a desire to help the poor escape poverty – but I don’t think there is a magic bullet to do so, and I think good Christian people can disagree on the best methods to address the issue – and we should realize that we are unable, as humans, to ever finally solve the problem ourselves – to think otherwise is Pelagian heresy.

    Too many churches on the left seem to turn to political activism because they have lost the belief in the central mysteries of the Christian faith – if you deny the Resurrection, it is much easier to try to achieve salvation through social programs (even though that effort is fruitless). And the churches on the right turn to political activism to attempt to stop the secular culture that has made such deep inroads in their churches. (Banning same-sex marriage is easier to address than the shockingly high divorce rate among evangelicals.)

    I would rather IC/OC folk use our limited resources to worship Almighty God, preach the Gospel, and form Christian believers who will have the tools they need to address issues in their secular Christian lives than try to replicate everything the mainstream churches are doing.

  • admin

    Hi Tim,

    Thanks for your post – it is, as always, very helpful.

    I think – that in relation to your perfectly reasonable point about having the time to devote to a wider range of ideas within our community – I would say two things. Firstly – this is an area where I think the efforts of the “whole” local community are helpful. We clergy are not the only ones who can contribute to expressing and developing points of reference on wider topics from an authentically OC/IC perspective – rather the whole baptised community has a role to play in this. I’m here thinking of Paul’s description of the gifts individuals bring to the working of the “whole” (catholic) body of Christ. In this context – some can read, others can present, still others can organise communal praxis, etc. Obviously in our congregations wich rarely have more than 20 people – we must work within some reasonable limitations.

    Here then is where we can talk about the “model” of community that our various groups are using and experimenting with. A topic which I’ve played with off and on here, and which I think you and I have talked about over the phone on more than one occasion. I think both of us would admit that in our OC/IC context it is important for everyone to participate – moreover it is essential that everyone both feels, and knows that he or she is empowered to take up that “cross” of responsibility within the communal life and do their bit – thus lightening the burden of others, and contributing to bringing about a better expression of the full richness of our faith. As Paul taught us, if the hand says to the arm I do not need you, both suffer, but one will surely die. If we see ourselves as truly “catholic” then we ought to strive for a wholeness in our expression of “being the body of Christ” the icon of the Incarnate Logos – in the world.

    Yes, the constraints of time are an issue – but it is an overwhelming or restraining issue, only if individual clergy believe that they must do it all; and individual members of the community are unwilling to take up the fullness of their baptismal covenant – leaving the work of the whole body in the hands of a select number of body parts. Using this model – the whole body suffers, and will sometimes even die.

    I would not say that I have “glibly” dismissed the matter of the ordination of women and LGBT believers. And like you I am concerned that too many communities are confusing politics and political campaigning with theology, and praxis – and LGB “marriage” rights is just such an issue. Now, I know that we disagree on some of the finer points of this important issue – but for those who might not know it – I’m a full proponent of full civic and religious equality for LGB couples. I believe that because we are baptised into Christ, and in Christ there is neither Jew, nore Greek, slave nor freeman, male nor female – that that egalitarianism is an essential element of our faith, and must be expressed in our praxis – full stop. A woman who is clarly called to the ordained ministry – ought to be ordained. A gay couple who seeks to have their union blessed, and celebrated by their community of faith – ought to have the full support of that community – full stop. For theological reasons – I refrain from calling it marriage – because I believe that we must acknowledge the different gifts that each type of relationship brings to the whole body – making it truly “catholic”. A hand does not digest food, the stomach does. Both are part of the whole, both are necessary. A gay couple is not a straight couple – and that, in my opinion ought to be reflected in the theology, and in the liturgical rites we develop to bless, and celebrate these relationships.

    I think that the over-emphasis of one or both of these issues places us at risk of becoming “ghetto” communities. That is to say that we are perceived as the “gay church”, and defined by our sexuality, rather than our spirituality, and faithfulness to the Gospel. Let me put it another way – as single issue, or “set issues” communities we fail to realise the fullness of being “the body of Christ” with the full complement of its attendant gifts. The result is an impoverished community.

    That being said however, I would return to exploring ideas of “models” of community and say that in our OC/IC context I can envision a very effective model of community wherein out of a collective of communities within a given jurisdiction – each local community has a particular ministry, or theological interest – a “mission” if you will. Thus, I could see a local community within a synod having a mission of outreach and healing to LGBT believers – and their families (that is parents, children, friends) – who have suffered at the hands of “ministers” of other churches – and indeed sadly, within our own OC/IC movement. My only caution here would be to say that this model – in this case – would probably only be effective if there was a second or even a third local community of the same jurisdiction within that location – coming together for the major feasts, and other events as a unified body. A great place to see this model in action is the Potter’s House “network” in Washington DC. Here the individual communities constitute a “whole” but they each have a particular “mission” – one is providing free health care to the homeless, another is housing for low income elderly, another feeds the hungry and the poor, I think they have nearly a dozen different communities all concentrated in an area in DC, and all serving God, and expressing the teachings of the Gospel. How amazing would it be if we saw a similar model of community developing in our OC/IC context – rather than repeating or replicating 19th century and medieval models? If a synod functioned as a “whole body” with each local community also expressing that wholeness but in the context of a particular mission or ministry – then I think we might see some better expressions of our authentic OC/IC voice.

    I have no interest in “replicating” what other churches are doing. Indeed my overarching argument for a number of years now has been that we OC/IC folk need to find our own voice(s) – rather than take what “they” say at face value. What is more – I could not agree with you more that in most cases there is no one single black and white answer – but faithfulness to the teaching of the Gospel, and thoughtful action based on that faithfulness is sometimes the best we can hope for.

    Here then is where my point comes into play. Scholarship is the backbone of our OC/IC heritage – free inquiry, engagement, reflecting on how “secular” developments contribute to, and affect our praxis is largely responsible for the emergence of our tradition. It seems to me however, that we have somehow, somewhere along the line, lost essential elements of this core characteristic that makes us who we are as OC/IC Christians.

    Unless I’m missing something you’ve more or less made my point (in your closing line) that our efforts ought to be placed where they will be most effective in preparing our membership for being (better) living icons of the incarnate Christ. You are absolutely right. But my argument is that in order to do this well – we must take stock of the fullness of the gifts on offer – Scripture and Liturgy are essential, but so to is the teaching of the fathers, AND the contribution of modern ideas and scholarship. This is one of the joys and blessings of having come to this tradition – and it is one that I think we ought to cultivate more.

    But, let me add – that we cannot hope to be a part of that very important formation you speak of – if we do not engage with the issues. My community – for example, cannot hope to be challenged, or have our thinking (and thus our action) on X refined, if your community does not share its experience with X – both the community action, and the thinking behind that action.

    That formation is an ongoing process – our individual communities and teachers will not always share the same position, nor will they work to address it in the same way – but, knowing about how other OC/IC communities are contributing to solving this problem, or are reflecting on that point of teaching is I think an untapped resource that could make a substantive, positive contribution to the movement as a whole.

  • admin

    Ha ha ha,

    yes, thanks Huw – it is indeed the case that a few of us to be sure are exploring issues outside the box – thanks for reminding me. And Oh – anyone reading this – DO go and read Huw’s post on the theology and technology.

 
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